How to Receive or Change Driver License in Cyprus

Driving in Cyprus offers a convenient way to explore the island and move around freely, whether you're a resident or a newcomer. Having a valid driving license in Cyprus is not just a legal requirement — it’s essential for safe and responsible travel.

Understanding how to get a Cyprus driving licence can be challenging at first, especially for expats or those relocating from other countries. Whether you're a first-time driver or looking to exchange your foreign license, Cyprus has a clear, step-by-step system to help you meet all the necessary requirements.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know — from obtaining a learner’s permit to applying for a permanent license or exchanging a foreign one.

Preliminary (Learner's) Driving Licence

A preliminary driving license is essential for beginners in Cyprus. It allows you to start driving lessons and practice under supervision. Whether new to driving or returning after a break, this permit is crucial for obtaining a full, permanent driving license in Cyprus. It is the first step in your journey towards becoming a licensed driver and ensures you gain the knowledge and experience needed to drive safely and confidently on the roads.

Importance of the Learner's License

The learner’s license is designed to help novice drivers build their driving skills in a controlled and safe environment. This permit allows you to take driving lessons with a licensed instructor, practice driving on public roads, and become familiar with Cyprus's traffic laws and regulations. It is essential to ensure that new drivers are well-prepared to drive independently.

Requirements and Documents

To apply for a learner’s permit in Cyprus, you must meet the following criteria and submit the necessary documents:

• Completed TOM 7D application form. This form is available at the Department of Road Transport or Citizen Service Centers (KEP). It provides personal details and information about your application.
• Two recent color passport-sized photographs (45x35 mm) are used for your learner’s license.
• A valid identification card or passport (original and copy). You must provide proof of your identity when submitting your application.
• Proof of residence in Cyprus for at least six months. This can be verified through utility bills, rental agreements, or other official documents demonstrating you have lived there for the required period.
• Certificate of completion for the theory exam. Before applying for the learner’s license, you must pass a theory exam that covers road signs, traffic regulations, and fundamental driving laws. This exam ensures that you understand the theoretical principles of safe driving.

Process of Obtaining the Learner's License

• Submit Documents. Once you have gathered all the required documents, please submit them to the Department of Road Transport or one of the Citizen Service Centers (KEP). The submission process is simple, and the staff will guide you if additional information is needed.
• Theory Exam. You must first take the learner's oral theory exam to obtain your learner's permit. The exam is available in Greek and English, and it tests your knowledge of road signs, traffic regulations, and safe driving practices. Studying the Cyprus Road Traffic Code is essential in preparation for the exam. The fee is €10, which must be paid when you take the exam.
• Learning Period. Once you pass the theory exam, you will be issued a license that allows you to begin driving lessons. With the learner's permit, you can practice driving with a licensed instructor or someone with a full driving license. Using this period to build up your driving skills and gain experience on the road under supervision is essential.
• Validity of the Learner’s License. The license is valid for one year from the date of issuance. You can continue to learn and improve your driving skills during this time. If needed, you can extend the learner's permit to continue your lessons and practice. However, the learner's permit is a prerequisite to applying for a permanent driving license.

Additional Considerations

• Minimum Age Requirement. To apply for a learner's permit in Cyprus, you must be at least 17 years old. However, you cannot take the practical driving test until you are 18.
• Language of the Exam. The theory exam is available in Greek and English so that you can choose the most comfortable language.
• Supervised Driving. While you hold a learner's permit, you are allowed to drive only under the supervision of a qualified driver, typically a licensed instructor or an experienced driver with a full driving license.

The learner’s license phase is a critical step in ensuring that you are fully prepared to take the practical driving test and obtain your permanent driving license in Cyprus.

Permanent Driving Licence

Once you have completed your learner's permit phase, you can apply for a permanent driving license in Cyprus. This license allows you to drive independently and is essential for anyone planning to drive regularly. It signifies that you have acquired the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience to drive safely on public roads.

Importance of the Permanent Driving Licence

The permanent driving license is the final step in the licensing process. It enables drivers to drive without supervision and legally operate any motor vehicle that suits their needs. Whether you're planning to drive for personal or professional reasons, this license is crucial for ensuring that you're fully qualified and ready to take on the responsibilities of independent driving.

Requirements

To apply for a permanent driving license, the following requirements must be met:

• You must be at least 18 years old. This is the legal minimum age for obtaining a permanent driving license in Cyprus.
• Completion of at least seven hours of mandatory driving lessons. A licensed driving instructor must conduct these lessons. The purpose of these lessons is to ensure that you are well-prepared for the practical driving exam. During this time, you will receive hands-on training on the rules of the road, essential driving maneuvers, and the basic mechanics of vehicle operation.
• Previous possession of a learner's permit. To apply for a permanent license, you must have held a learner's permit for at least one year, during which time you should have gained enough experience and confidence to take the practical exam.

Process of Obtaining the Permanent Driving Licence

Submit the Application. You must apply for the practical driving test once you’ve completed your required driving lessons. This application can be made through a licensed driving instructor, who will assist you in registering for the test and guide you throughout the process.
Practical Exam. The practical driving test assesses your ability to drive safely and handle various driving situations. The test includes:

1. Driving on public roads. You must demonstrate your ability to navigate different types of roads, obey traffic signs, and use proper driving techniques.
   
2. Maneuvers. You will be required to perform key maneuvers such as parallel parking, three-point turns, emergency stops, and other essential skills to drive safely in everyday situations.

During the test, an examiner will assess your performance, focusing on the technical aspects of driving and your ability to follow road safety rules.

Test Results. You will be issued a permanent driving license if you pass the practical driving test. If you do not pass, you must schedule a retake and continue practicing until you feel ready.

Special Considerations

• Automatic Transmission Restriction. If you take the practical exam using a car with an automatic transmission, your permanent driving license will be issued with a restriction. This restriction limits you to driving only vehicles with automatic transmissions. If you want to drive manual transmission vehicles, you must take a separate test using a car with a manual transmission.
• Test Fees. Fees are associated with the practical exam and the issuance of the permanent driving license. Check with the Department of Road Transport for the most up-to-date fee structure.
• Medical Exam for Drivers Over 70. If you are applying for a driving license after the age of 70 or renewing your license at this age, a medical examination may be required. This ensures that older drivers remain fit to drive safely.
• Language of the Test. The practical exam is typically conducted in Greek or English, so you can take the test in whichever language you are most comfortable with. Make sure to request this during your application process if you prefer English.

Exchanging Foreign Driver's License for a Cypriot One

For residents of Cyprus who already hold a valid foreign driver's license, exchanging it for a Cypriot driving license is often possible. This process varies depending on your nationality and where your original permit was issued.

For EU Citizens

Driver's licenses issued by EU countries are recognized in Cyprus and can be used without exchange. However, after residing in Cyprus for six months, you can exchange your EU driving license for a Cypriot one.

For Citizens of Countries with Exchange Agreements

Cyprus has agreements with several countries, allowing citizens to exchange their foreign licenses for a Cypriot one. These include countries such as: Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Australia, Switzerland, Zimbabwe, USA, Japan, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, Russia, Georgia, Ukraine, South Korea, Serbia, UAE.

Required Documents

To exchange your foreign driving license, the following documents are typically required:

• Proof of residence in Cyprus for at least six months.
• Original foreign driving license (and a certified copy).
• Passport or valid identification.
• Proof of passing any required medical examinations.

Process of Exchange

Once you have gathered the required documents, you can submit them to the Department of Road Transport. You may also need to pay the applicable government fees for the exchange process.

For Citizens of Countries Without Exchange Agreements

If your country does not have an exchange agreement with Cyprus, you must obtain a Cyprus driving license. This involves taking theoretical and practical exams, just like any new driver.

Medical Requirements

Certain medical requirements must be met when applying for a Cyprus driving license to ensure that you are fit to drive. These requirements are in place to maintain road safety for all drivers and the public.

Age Limitations and Necessary Tests

The Department of Road Transport may impose medical checks based on age and any underlying health conditions that could affect your driving ability. Below are the key considerations:

• For drivers under 70 years old. There are generally no additional medical requirements beyond the standard fitness checks during the application process.
• For drivers aged 70 and above. A medical examination is required, typically including a general health check and an eye test. Additional tests may be needed to assess your fitness to drive safely.
• Health Conditions. If you have certain medical conditions, such as epilepsy, diabetes, or visual impairments, you may need to provide a doctor's certificate confirming that you are fit to drive. The Department of Road Transport may also request periodic health checks for individuals with specific medical conditions.

Medical Examination Process

Your general practitioner (GP) can perform the medical examination. Once it is complete, the doctor will provide a certificate that you must submit with your application for a driving license.

Vision Test

One critical test for all drivers, regardless of age, is the vision test. Good vision is essential for safe driving, and the test will check for any issues that could impair your ability to drive safely.

Contact Information

For further assistance with obtaining or exchanging a Cyprus driving license and general inquiries, you can reach out to the relevant authorities and centers. Here’s the contact information you need:

Department of Road Transport

The Department of Road Transport processes applications, conducts tests, and issues licenses. It operates through various regional offices across Cyprus.

• Address. Regional offices are located throughout the island. Please visit the official website for a complete list of addresses.
  
• Phone Numbers. Contact your local office for inquiries or to schedule an appointment.

Citizen Service Centers (KEP)

KEP centers offer services related to driver’s license applications, including document submission and general assistance.

• List of Centers. A complete list of Citizen Service Centers with contact details is available on the official website.

Official Websites

For more detailed information or to download the necessary forms for applications and exams, visit the following official resources:

• Department of Road Transport: https://rtd.mcw.gov.cy
  
• Citizen Service Centers (KEP): www.cyprus.gov.cy

These websites provide the latest updates, forms, and guidelines related to driver’s licenses in Cyprus.

Conclusion

Obtaining or exchanging a driving license in Cyprus is straightforward as long as you follow the necessary steps and meet the required criteria. Whether you are a first-time driver or exchanging a foreign license, understanding the requirements for each stage—from learner’s permits to permanent licenses—is essential. Keep track of important documents, meet the medical requirements, and prepare thoroughly for the exams.

It’s essential to approach the process carefully, ensuring that all documentation is accurate and up-to-date. Proper preparation allows you to navigate the system smoothly and avoid unnecessary delays.

By following these guidelines, you can drive legally and safely across Cyprus, enjoying the freedom of a valid driving license. If you have any questions or need assistance, please get in touch with the Department of Road Transport or your local Citizen Service Center for further guidance.

Taking the time to complete each step correctly will help you become a responsible driver and ensure that your driving experience in Cyprus is smooth and enjoyable.